What Would John Owen Say to the Church Today?

Man in 17th-century attire with walking stick overlooking a ruined village with damaged churches and houses

It is a peculiar and exhausting feature of our generation that stating the blindingly obvious has become a radical act.

We live in a twilight era of the Western church where the doctrinal baseline has dropped so precipitously that standard, historic faithfulness is routinely diagnosed as extremism. If you hold to the plain text of Scripture, if you tremble at the Word, and if you refuse to participate in the polite fiction that the Holy Spirit presides over permanent theological fragmentation, you are quickly rejected. And this isn’t because your doctrine is novel, but because your refusal to negotiate it is fundamentally confronting.

The church landscape has shifted dramatically since Martyn Lloyd-Jones closed his eyes in 1981. The Doctor spent his final decades warning the British church that if we did not draw clear lines, the next generation would lose the capacity to even recognise what had been lost.

He was right, but the reality is worse than he predicted. We are no longer merely dealing with the institutional ecumenism of the mid-twentieth century; we are dealing with a total moral bankruptcy and a profound spiritual infidelity that has been internalised and institutionalised by the Church itself. (Relative silence regarding the Abortion Act of 1967 is one pivotal case in point).

“Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth.” — 2 Timothy 2:15

To read those words with an open heart is to yearn for fidelity to Jesus Christ more than life itself. The Greek word orthotomeo (to cut a straight line) demands an absolute, trembling precision before a holy God, just as any surgeon should know. It leaves zero room for the casual, fluid manner in which modern evangelicalism handles doctrine.

Yet, the prevailing strategy of our day is to erect sophisticated theological scaffolding to justify sustained contradiction. We have weaponised the language of “charity” and “forbearance” to excuse an abdication of truth. We have invented artificial categories of “primary, secondary, and tertiary” doctrines, not to safeguard the faith, but to create a safe space where we can comfortably agree to disagree on the explicit commands of Christ and His apostles.

We call it humility. Scripture calls it limping between two opinions. It is demonic idolatry.

We are told that this managed disagreement is the only way to preserve peace, and the compromising institutionalists love to misuse the great Puritan John Owen to justify their apathy. In 1672, Owen wrote:

“…those who by ways of force would drive them into any other union or agreement than their own light and duty will lead them into, do what in them lies to oppose the whole design of the Lord Christ toward them and his rule over them. In the meantime, it is granted that they may fall into divisions and schisms and mutual exasperations among themselves through the remainders of darkness in their minds and the infirmity of the flesh.”

The Modern Compromise

When John Owen wrote in 1672, he was operating within a deeply religious, highly literate society where both sides of the debate held an immense, trembling reverence for the authority of God. The arguments of his day were fierce, but they were largely over how to properly apply a shared biblical worldview—debating church governance, liturgy, or the exact mechanics of justification. Because that baseline was so high, Owen could advocate for forbearance on the details without worrying that the entire foundation was going to dissolve.

By the late twentieth century, (a shift exploding post-1967 with the rapid legalisation and normalisation of abortion in the West), the surrounding culture didn’t just disagree on the details. It rejected the very concept of objective, transcendent truth and created order entirely.

The tragedy, and the reason a clear confession of faith must read the way it does today, is that instead of standing as a bulwark against this moral collapse, the institutional Church decided to manage it.

To survive in a culture that detests absolute truth, the modern church had to invent the very tools that must now be exposed:

  1. The artificial separation of doctrines into “primary” and “secondary” categories simply to avoid corporate conflict.
  2. The weaponisation of the word “charity” to silence anyone pointing out error.
  3. The institutionalised blindness to outright rebellion against created order (such as the flattening of distinct male and female roles).

The Unique Tragedy of Our Day

The unique tragedy of our day is the vast gulf between a brother who misinterprets a text in his desire to obey it, and the modern, “doctrinally precise” man who cannot see that his own denomination has become an idol. It is entirely possible to hold an immaculate systematic theology while remaining completely blind to the fact that you are sacrificing true spiritual alignment on the altar of institutional survival. All true religion is marital: the LORD binds Himself to a people in exclusive, covenantal allegiance, not to a denomination. To relegate His explicit structure for His household to a “secondary matter” for the sake of a managed ecclesiastical peace is nothing less than the desertion of our Spouse.

Why Separation is Rational

This is why you cannot simply copy Owen’s 1672 posture of forbearance today. We are not dealing with the same landscape.

Owen was dealing with minor fractures in a building with a solid foundation. Today, we are looking at a building where the foundation itself is being systematically hollowed out by the people inside it, who are then asking us to hold up the wallpaper and call it “peace.”

In this kind of environment, Dr Martyn Lloyd-Jones’s conviction of the 1960s becomes the only rational path: you cannot reform an institution that has normalised contradiction. Faithfulness requires you to step outside the camp.

To remain joined to such a compromise is not charity; it is participation. As Dr Martyn Lloyd-Jones famously charged the National Assembly of Evangelicals in October 1966, staying inside a compromised, unfaithful institution is an abdication of our true spiritual alignment:

“To leave a church that is apostate is not schism. That is one’s Christian duty and nothing else… We spend our time with them. We have our visible unity with them. Now, I say, that is sinful.”

The Doctor’s words caused an immediate, painful fracture in his day, but now they prove emphatically prophetic. He saw that to maintain visible unity with those who are opposed to essential matters of the faith is a direct compromise of the gospel itself.

This stance is not an intellectual innovation; it is the sober, terrifyingly simple act of taking God at His Word when everyone else has decided to negotiate. If 2 Timothy 2:15 is the standard, then refusing to compromise with the spirit of the age isn’t actually radical at all; it is the apostolic baseline of the New Testament.

To stand outside that consensus today is incredibly lonely. The longing for fellowship is real, the cost of obedience is painful, and the fear of isolation is not imaginary. The modern church will happily tolerate almost any degree of doctrinal variance, but it will not tolerate the person who takes God at His Word and refuses to budge. Continuing to turn a blind eye, or drifting endlessly from place to place in search of a tolerable compromise, is not virtue but evasion.

If you have drawn a line in the sand, do not be surprised by the silence or the sideways glances from the “most intelligent people in the room.” The intellectual dexterity required to explain away the plain meaning of Scripture is a powerful thing, but it is entirely worthless at the judgment seat of Christ.

You are not inventing a new path; you are standing on an old, blood-bought line alongside the stalwarts who refused to negotiate the truth when the foundations collapsed around them. Keep your eyes fixed solely on the approval of the coming King. It is far better to stand entirely alone in this life, stripped of human support and institutional comfort, than to stand ashamed before the Son of Man at His appearing.

Cut the straight line. Hold the ground. Maranatha.

Published by firebrandnotes

"Radically preparing for the Return of Christ." If you long for the return of Christ and are distressed by the chaos of the Church, please read my books, Body Zero (2019), The Glorious Few (2023), and God Closed Church (2024).

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